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Quiz · 8 questions

Fiji: the basics

by @voturquiz, Votur Quiz
8 questionsabout 2 minwith explanations

The essentials of Fiji in eight sunny questions. Easy to join in for everyone, young and old, with a few surprises along the way.

Beach wanderer 0–3 · Welcome village guest 4–6 · Part of the island family 7–8

What do Fijians cheerfully call out to greet a visitor?

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B: Bula!

Bula literally means 'life', so the greeting wishes you life and good health, and you will often hear the longer 'Bula vinaka' too. Fijians also say it when someone sneezes, while 'Aloha' belongs to Hawaii, about 4,500 km away.

Photo: CrimsonMagma, Wikimedia Commons, CC0.

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Fiji is a country made up of hundreds of islands. In which ocean do they lie?

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B: The Pacific Ocean

Fiji lies in the South Pacific Ocean, north of New Zealand, and has more than 330 islands, from big, mountainous ones to tiny islets. People live on only about 110 of them all year round, and almost nine in ten Fijians live on the two biggest islands.

Photo: Kelisi at English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

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For a lovo, a traditional Fijian feast, where is the food cooked?

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A: In a pit dug in the ground

Meat, fish, taro and cassava are wrapped in leaves, covered with earth and left to cook slowly for several hours. Parcels of taro leaves filled with thick coconut cream, called palusami, often go in too, and because a lovo takes many hands to prepare, it belongs to big family gatherings.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.5.

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In Fiji, many men wear a sulu to the office, with a shirt and tie. What is a sulu?

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B: A wrap-around skirt

The sulu is a length of cloth wrapped around the hips, worn by men and women alike, and it arrived from Tonga in the 1800s. Today it is seen as Fiji's national dress, and police officers and soldiers wear smart ones as part of their uniform, with a zigzag hem along the bottom.

Photo: Jared Wiltshire, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0.

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Fiji's crested iguana is a rare lizard that lives in the trees. What colour is it usually?

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B: Bright green with pale stripes

When it feels threatened, the crested iguana can turn from bright green to almost black in moments. Scientists think its ancestors drifted about 9,000 km across the Pacific Ocean from the Americas, probably on rafts of floating plants.

Photo: Michael Howard from Australia, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0.

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In Fijian villages, people beat a lali, a big hollowed-out log, with wooden sticks. Why?

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A: To call everyone together

The lali is a kind of drum, and its deep boom tells people it is time for church, a meeting or a celebration; many hotels also play it for their guests. Some villages even give their lali a little house of its own, so that rain cannot fill it up.

Photo: Hsz282, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0.

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On the Fijian island of Beqa, the Sawau people are famous for walking barefoot over what?

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B: Red-hot stones

A Beqa legend tells of a man who went looking for an eel but caught a spirit instead, and in return for its freedom the spirit gave him power over fire. His people, the Sawau, still walk across river stones heated until they glow white, and visitors come from far away to watch.

Photo: Aidan Jones from Oxford, U.K., Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0.

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Which film, with Tom Hanks as a man stranded alone on a desert island, was shot on Fiji's tiny island of Monuriki?

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A: Cast Away

Cast Away came out in 2000, and in it Tom Hanks's only friend on the island is a volleyball with a face drawn on it. Nobody lives on Monuriki, but boat trips now bring visitors to what many call 'Cast Away Island', which is also one of the last homes of the crested iguana.

Photo: KhufuOsiris, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Fiji: the basics
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