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Quiz · 8 questions

Jordan: the basics

by @voturquiz, Votur Quiz
8 questionsabout 2 minwith explanations

Jordan's essentials in eight easy-going questions. Whatever your age, you can join in and pick up something new along the way.

Happy traveller 0–3 · Guest of honour 4–6 · Jordan insider 7–8

What is the capital of Jordan?

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B: Amman

Amman is the biggest city in Jordan as well as its capital. It was first built on seven hills, but today it has grown across more than 19 of them, so getting around the city often means going steeply up and down.

Photo: Ramzik1999, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Petra's most famous buildings, such as the Treasury, were made how?

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A: Carved straight into the rock cliffs

About 2,000 years ago, the Nabataeans carved Petra's grand fronts out of the sandstone cliffs, whose pinkish colour gave it the nickname 'Rose City'. Visitors still reach the Treasury through the Siq, a winding gorge that is only 3 to 4 metres wide in places, and in 2007 Petra was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

Photo: Azurfrog, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

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On which continent does Jordan lie?

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B: Asia

Jordan is in western Asia, in the region often called the Middle East, at a crossroads between Asia, Africa and Europe. Much of the east of the country is dry desert, and less than 2 percent of Jordan is covered by forest.

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How is mansaf, Jordan's national dish of lamb and rice, traditionally eaten?

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A: From one big shared platter, with the right hand

The name mansaf comes from a word for a large tray, and it is served at weddings, when a baby is born and to honour a guest. In the traditional Bedouin style, everyone stands around the platter, keeps their left hand behind their back and eats with the right hand.

Photo: Jktab, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Because its red desert looks like another world, Wadi Rum in Jordan has played which planet in films?

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B: Mars

Filmmakers love Wadi Rum's red sand and towering rocks, and it stood in for the surface of Mars in 'The Martian' in 2015. Scenes for other big space adventures, such as 'Dune: Part Two', were filmed in the valley too.

Photo: Daniel Case, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

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Bedouin families in Jordan's deserts traditionally live in tents woven from what?

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B: Black goat hair

The Bedouin call their tent 'bayt al-shar', which means 'house of hair'. Inside, woven curtains divide it into separate spaces with rugs on the floor: one where guests are welcomed, one for the family and one for cooking.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons, CC0.

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Divers and snorkellers love the warm sea off Aqaba, in Jordan's far south. What do they come to see?

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A: Colourful coral reefs

The waters near Aqaba are rich in coral and colourful fish, with more than 30 main diving spots close to the city. About 500 kinds of fish live in these waters, and in summer even whale sharks, the biggest fish in the world, swim by.

Photo: Freedom's Falcon, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

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Visitors to the Dead Sea love to lie back and float, as if in bed. Why is floating so easy there?

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A: The water is extremely salty

The Dead Sea is almost ten times as salty as the ocean, so the water is heavy enough to hold you up without any effort. In places it is about 300 metres deep, and its shore is the lowest dry land on Earth.

Photo: لا روسا, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Jordan: the basics
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